Files
One-KVM/src/rustdesk/frame_adapters.rs
2026-02-11 19:41:19 +08:00

364 lines
11 KiB
Rust

//! RustDesk Frame Adapters
//!
//! Converts One-KVM video/audio frames to RustDesk protocol format.
//! Optimized for zero-copy where possible and buffer reuse.
use bytes::Bytes;
use protobuf::Message as ProtobufMessage;
use super::protocol::hbb::message::{
message as msg_union, misc as misc_union, video_frame as vf_union, AudioFormat, AudioFrame,
CursorData, CursorPosition, EncodedVideoFrame, EncodedVideoFrames, Message, Misc, VideoFrame,
};
/// Video codec type for RustDesk
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum VideoCodec {
H264,
H265,
VP8,
VP9,
AV1,
}
impl VideoCodec {
/// Get the codec ID for the RustDesk protocol
pub fn to_codec_id(self) -> i32 {
match self {
VideoCodec::H264 => 0,
VideoCodec::H265 => 1,
VideoCodec::VP8 => 2,
VideoCodec::VP9 => 3,
VideoCodec::AV1 => 4,
}
}
}
/// Video frame adapter for converting to RustDesk format
pub struct VideoFrameAdapter {
/// Current codec
codec: VideoCodec,
/// Frame sequence number
seq: u32,
/// Timestamp offset
timestamp_base: u64,
/// Cached H264 SPS/PPS (Annex B NAL without start code)
h264_sps: Option<Bytes>,
h264_pps: Option<Bytes>,
}
impl VideoFrameAdapter {
/// Create a new video frame adapter
pub fn new(codec: VideoCodec) -> Self {
Self {
codec,
seq: 0,
timestamp_base: 0,
h264_sps: None,
h264_pps: None,
}
}
/// Set codec type
pub fn set_codec(&mut self, codec: VideoCodec) {
self.codec = codec;
}
/// Convert encoded video data to RustDesk Message (zero-copy version)
///
/// This version takes Bytes directly to avoid copying the frame data.
pub fn encode_frame_from_bytes(
&mut self,
data: Bytes,
is_keyframe: bool,
timestamp_ms: u64,
) -> Message {
let data = self.prepare_h264_frame(data, is_keyframe);
// Calculate relative timestamp
if self.seq == 0 {
self.timestamp_base = timestamp_ms;
}
let pts = (timestamp_ms - self.timestamp_base) as i64;
let mut frame = EncodedVideoFrame::new();
frame.data = data;
frame.key = is_keyframe;
frame.pts = pts;
self.seq = self.seq.wrapping_add(1);
// Wrap in EncodedVideoFrames container
let mut frames = EncodedVideoFrames::new();
frames.frames.push(frame);
// Create the appropriate VideoFrame variant based on codec
let mut video_frame = VideoFrame::new();
match self.codec {
VideoCodec::H264 => video_frame.union = Some(vf_union::Union::H264s(frames)),
VideoCodec::H265 => video_frame.union = Some(vf_union::Union::H265s(frames)),
VideoCodec::VP8 => video_frame.union = Some(vf_union::Union::Vp8s(frames)),
VideoCodec::VP9 => video_frame.union = Some(vf_union::Union::Vp9s(frames)),
VideoCodec::AV1 => video_frame.union = Some(vf_union::Union::Av1s(frames)),
}
let mut msg = Message::new();
msg.union = Some(msg_union::Union::VideoFrame(video_frame));
msg
}
fn prepare_h264_frame(&mut self, data: Bytes, is_keyframe: bool) -> Bytes {
if self.codec != VideoCodec::H264 {
return data;
}
// Parse SPS/PPS from Annex B data (without start codes)
let (sps, pps) = crate::webrtc::rtp::extract_sps_pps(&data);
let mut has_sps = false;
let mut has_pps = false;
if let Some(sps) = sps {
self.h264_sps = Some(Bytes::from(sps));
has_sps = true;
}
if let Some(pps) = pps {
self.h264_pps = Some(Bytes::from(pps));
has_pps = true;
}
// Inject cached SPS/PPS before IDR when missing
if is_keyframe && (!has_sps || !has_pps) {
if let (Some(sps), Some(pps)) = (self.h264_sps.as_ref(), self.h264_pps.as_ref()) {
let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(8 + sps.len() + pps.len() + data.len());
out.extend_from_slice(&[0, 0, 0, 1]);
out.extend_from_slice(sps);
out.extend_from_slice(&[0, 0, 0, 1]);
out.extend_from_slice(pps);
out.extend_from_slice(&data);
return Bytes::from(out);
}
}
data
}
/// Convert encoded video data to RustDesk Message
pub fn encode_frame(&mut self, data: &[u8], is_keyframe: bool, timestamp_ms: u64) -> Message {
self.encode_frame_from_bytes(Bytes::copy_from_slice(data), is_keyframe, timestamp_ms)
}
/// Encode frame to bytes for sending (zero-copy version)
///
/// Takes Bytes directly to avoid copying the frame data.
pub fn encode_frame_bytes_zero_copy(
&mut self,
data: Bytes,
is_keyframe: bool,
timestamp_ms: u64,
) -> Bytes {
let msg = self.encode_frame_from_bytes(data, is_keyframe, timestamp_ms);
Bytes::from(msg.write_to_bytes().unwrap_or_default())
}
/// Encode frame to bytes for sending
pub fn encode_frame_bytes(
&mut self,
data: &[u8],
is_keyframe: bool,
timestamp_ms: u64,
) -> Bytes {
self.encode_frame_bytes_zero_copy(Bytes::copy_from_slice(data), is_keyframe, timestamp_ms)
}
/// Get current sequence number
pub fn seq(&self) -> u32 {
self.seq
}
}
/// Audio frame adapter for converting to RustDesk format
pub struct AudioFrameAdapter {
/// Sample rate
sample_rate: u32,
/// Channels
channels: u8,
/// Format sent flag
format_sent: bool,
}
impl AudioFrameAdapter {
/// Create a new audio frame adapter
pub fn new(sample_rate: u32, channels: u8) -> Self {
Self {
sample_rate,
channels,
format_sent: false,
}
}
/// Create audio format message (should be sent once before audio frames)
pub fn create_format_message(&mut self) -> Message {
self.format_sent = true;
let mut format = AudioFormat::new();
format.sample_rate = self.sample_rate;
format.channels = self.channels as u32;
let mut misc = Misc::new();
misc.union = Some(misc_union::Union::AudioFormat(format));
let mut msg = Message::new();
msg.union = Some(msg_union::Union::Misc(misc));
msg
}
/// Check if format message has been sent
pub fn format_sent(&self) -> bool {
self.format_sent
}
/// Convert Opus audio data to RustDesk Message
pub fn encode_opus_frame(&self, data: &[u8]) -> Message {
let mut frame = AudioFrame::new();
frame.data = Bytes::copy_from_slice(data);
let mut msg = Message::new();
msg.union = Some(msg_union::Union::AudioFrame(frame));
msg
}
/// Encode Opus frame to bytes for sending
pub fn encode_opus_bytes(&self, data: &[u8]) -> Bytes {
let msg = self.encode_opus_frame(data);
Bytes::from(msg.write_to_bytes().unwrap_or_default())
}
/// Reset state (call when restarting audio stream)
pub fn reset(&mut self) {
self.format_sent = false;
}
}
/// Cursor data adapter
pub struct CursorAdapter;
impl CursorAdapter {
/// Create cursor data message
pub fn encode_cursor(
id: u64,
hotx: i32,
hoty: i32,
width: i32,
height: i32,
colors: Vec<u8>,
) -> Message {
let mut cursor = CursorData::new();
cursor.id = id;
cursor.hotx = hotx;
cursor.hoty = hoty;
cursor.width = width;
cursor.height = height;
cursor.colors = Bytes::from(colors);
let mut msg = Message::new();
msg.union = Some(msg_union::Union::CursorData(cursor));
msg
}
/// Create cursor position message
pub fn encode_position(x: i32, y: i32) -> Message {
let mut pos = CursorPosition::new();
pos.x = x;
pos.y = y;
let mut msg = Message::new();
msg.union = Some(msg_union::Union::CursorPosition(pos));
msg
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_video_frame_encoding() {
let mut adapter = VideoFrameAdapter::new(VideoCodec::H264);
// Encode a keyframe
let data = vec![0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x67]; // H264 SPS NAL
let msg = adapter.encode_frame(&data, true, 0);
match &msg.union {
Some(msg_union::Union::VideoFrame(vf)) => match &vf.union {
Some(vf_union::Union::H264s(frames)) => {
assert_eq!(frames.frames.len(), 1);
assert!(frames.frames[0].key);
}
_ => panic!("Expected H264s"),
},
_ => panic!("Expected VideoFrame"),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_audio_format_message() {
let mut adapter = AudioFrameAdapter::new(48000, 2);
assert!(!adapter.format_sent());
let msg = adapter.create_format_message();
assert!(adapter.format_sent());
match &msg.union {
Some(msg_union::Union::Misc(misc)) => match &misc.union {
Some(misc_union::Union::AudioFormat(fmt)) => {
assert_eq!(fmt.sample_rate, 48000);
assert_eq!(fmt.channels, 2);
}
_ => panic!("Expected AudioFormat"),
},
_ => panic!("Expected Misc"),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_audio_frame_encoding() {
let adapter = AudioFrameAdapter::new(48000, 2);
// Encode an Opus frame
let opus_data = vec![0xFC, 0x01, 0x02]; // Fake Opus data
let msg = adapter.encode_opus_frame(&opus_data);
match &msg.union {
Some(msg_union::Union::AudioFrame(af)) => {
assert_eq!(&af.data[..], &opus_data[..]);
}
_ => panic!("Expected AudioFrame"),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_cursor_encoding() {
let msg = CursorAdapter::encode_cursor(1, 0, 0, 16, 16, vec![0xFF; 16 * 16 * 4]);
match &msg.union {
Some(msg_union::Union::CursorData(cd)) => {
assert_eq!(cd.id, 1);
assert_eq!(cd.width, 16);
assert_eq!(cd.height, 16);
}
_ => panic!("Expected CursorData"),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_sequence_increment() {
let mut adapter = VideoFrameAdapter::new(VideoCodec::H264);
assert_eq!(adapter.seq(), 0);
adapter.encode_frame(&[0], false, 0);
assert_eq!(adapter.seq(), 1);
adapter.encode_frame(&[0], false, 33);
assert_eq!(adapter.seq(), 2);
}
}