One-KVM/kvmd/apps/vnc/rfb/__init__.py
2020-07-23 05:51:16 +03:00

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# ========================================================================== #
# #
# KVMD - The main Pi-KVM daemon. #
# #
# Copyright (C) 2020 Maxim Devaev <mdevaev@gmail.com> #
# #
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or #
# (at your option) any later version. #
# #
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
# GNU General Public License for more details. #
# #
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
# #
# ========================================================================== #
import asyncio
import ssl
from typing import Tuple
from typing import List
from typing import Dict
from typing import Callable
from typing import Coroutine
from ....logging import get_logger
from .... import aiotools
from .errors import RfbError
from .errors import RfbConnectionError
from .encodings import RfbEncodings
from .encodings import RfbClientEncodings
from .crypto import rfb_make_challenge
from .crypto import rfb_encrypt_challenge
from .stream import RfbClientStream
# =====
class RfbClient(RfbClientStream): # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
# https://github.com/rfbproto/rfbproto/blob/master/rfbproto.rst
# https://www.toptal.com/java/implementing-remote-framebuffer-server-java
# https://github.com/TigerVNC/tigervnc
def __init__(
self,
reader: asyncio.StreamReader,
writer: asyncio.StreamWriter,
tls_ciphers: str,
tls_timeout: float,
width: int,
height: int,
name: str,
vnc_passwds: List[str],
none_auth_only: bool,
) -> None:
super().__init__(reader, writer)
self.__tls_ciphers = tls_ciphers
self.__tls_timeout = tls_timeout
self._width = width
self._height = height
self.__name = name
self.__vnc_passwds = vnc_passwds
self.__none_auth_only = none_auth_only
self.__rfb_version = 0
self._encodings = RfbClientEncodings(frozenset())
# =====
async def _run(self, **coros: Coroutine) -> None:
logger = get_logger(0)
logger.info("[entry] [%s]: Starting client tasks ...", self._remote)
tasks = list(map(asyncio.create_task, [ # type: ignore # Я хз, почему github action фейлится здесь
self.__wrapper(name, coro)
for (name, coro) in {"main": self.__main_task_loop(), **coros}.items()
]))
try:
await aiotools.wait_first(*tasks)
finally:
for task in tasks:
task.cancel()
await asyncio.gather(*tasks, return_exceptions=True)
await self._close()
logger.info("[entry] [%s]: Connection closed", self._remote)
async def __wrapper(self, name: str, coro: Coroutine) -> None:
logger = get_logger(0)
try:
await coro
raise RuntimeError("Subtask just finished without any exception")
except asyncio.CancelledError:
logger.info("[%s] [%s]: Cancelling subtask ...", name, self._remote)
raise
except RfbConnectionError as err:
logger.info("[%s] [%s]: Gone: %s", name, self._remote, err)
except (RfbError, ssl.SSLError) as err:
logger.error("[%s] [%s]: Error: %s", name, self._remote, err)
except Exception:
logger.exception("[%s] [%s]: Unhandled exception", name, self._remote)
async def __main_task_loop(self) -> None:
await self.__handshake_version()
await self.__handshake_security()
await self.__handshake_init()
await self.__main_loop()
# =====
async def _authorize_userpass(self, user: str, passwd: str) -> bool:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_authorized_vnc_passwd(self, passwd: str) -> str:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_authorized_none(self) -> bool:
raise NotImplementedError
# =====
async def _on_key_event(self, code: int, state: bool) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_pointer_event(self, buttons: Dict[str, bool], wheel: Dict[str, int], move: Dict[str, int]) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_cut_event(self, text: str) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_set_encodings(self) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
async def _on_fb_update_request(self) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
# =====
async def _send_fb(self, jpeg: bytes) -> None:
assert self._encodings.has_tight
assert self._encodings.tight_jpeg_quality > 0
assert len(jpeg) <= 4194303, len(jpeg)
await self._write_fb_update(self._width, self._height, RfbEncodings.TIGHT, drain=False)
length = len(jpeg)
if length <= 127:
await self._write_struct("", bytes([0b10011111, length & 0x7F]), jpeg)
elif length <= 16383:
await self._write_struct("", bytes([0b10011111, length & 0x7F | 0x80, length >> 7 & 0x7F]), jpeg)
else:
await self._write_struct("", bytes([0b10011111, length & 0x7F | 0x80, length >> 7 & 0x7F | 0x80, length >> 14 & 0xFF]), jpeg)
async def _send_resize(self, width: int, height: int) -> None:
assert self._encodings.has_resize
await self._write_fb_update(width, height, RfbEncodings.RESIZE)
self._width = width
self._height = height
async def _send_rename(self, name: str) -> None:
assert self._encodings.has_rename
await self._write_fb_update(0, 0, RfbEncodings.RENAME, drain=False)
await self._write_reason(name)
self.__name = name
async def _send_leds_state(self, caps: bool, scroll: bool, num: bool) -> None:
assert self._encodings.has_leds_state
await self._write_fb_update(0, 0, RfbEncodings.LEDS_STATE, drain=False)
await self._write_struct("B", int(scroll) | int(num) << 1 | int(caps) << 2)
# =====
async def __handshake_version(self) -> None:
# The only published protocol versions at this time are 3.3, 3.7, 3.8.
# Version 3.5 was wrongly reported by some clients, but it should be
# interpreted by all servers as 3.3
await self._write_struct("", b"RFB 003.008\n")
response = await self._read_text(12)
if (
not response.startswith("RFB 003.00")
or not response.endswith("\n")
or response[-2] not in ["3", "5", "7", "8"]
):
raise RfbError(f"Invalid version response: {response!r}")
try:
version = int(response[-2])
except ValueError:
raise RfbError(f"Invalid version response: {response!r}")
self.__rfb_version = (3 if version == 5 else version)
get_logger(0).info("[main] [%s]: Using RFB version 3.%d", self._remote, self.__rfb_version)
# =====
async def __handshake_security(self) -> None:
sec_types: Dict[int, Tuple[str, Callable]] = {}
if self.__rfb_version > 3:
sec_types[19] = ("VeNCrypt", self.__handshake_security_vencrypt)
if self.__none_auth_only:
sec_types[1] = ("None", self.__handshake_security_none)
elif self.__vnc_passwds:
sec_types[2] = ("VNCAuth", self.__handshake_security_vnc_auth)
if not sec_types:
msg = "The client uses a very old protocol 3.3 and VNCAuth or NoneAuth is disabled"
await self._write_struct("L", 0, drain=False) # Refuse old clients using the invalid security type
await self._write_reason(msg)
raise RfbError(msg)
await self._write_struct("B" + "B" * len(sec_types), len(sec_types), *sec_types) # Keep dict priority
sec_type = await self._read_number("B")
if sec_type not in sec_types:
raise RfbError(f"Invalid security type: {sec_type}")
(sec_name, handler) = sec_types[sec_type]
get_logger(0).info("[main] [%s]: Using %s security type", self._remote, sec_name)
await handler()
async def __handshake_security_vencrypt(self) -> None:
await self._write_struct("BB", 0, 2) # VeNCrypt 0.2
vencrypt_version = "%d.%d" % (await self._read_struct("BB"))
if vencrypt_version != "0.2":
await self._write_struct("B", 1) # Unsupported
raise RfbError(f"Unsupported VeNCrypt version: {vencrypt_version}")
await self._write_struct("B", 0)
if self.__none_auth_only:
auth_types = {
1: ("VeNCrypt/None", False, self.__handshake_security_none),
257: ("VeNCrypt/TLSNone", True, self.__handshake_security_none),
}
else:
auth_types = {
256: ("VeNCrypt/Plain", False, self.__handshake_security_vencrypt_userpass),
259: ("VeNCrypt/TLSPlain", True, self.__handshake_security_vencrypt_userpass),
}
if self.__vnc_passwds:
# Vinagre не умеет работать с VNC Auth через VeNCrypt, но это его проблемы,
# так как он своеобразно трактует рекомендации VeNCrypt.
# Подробнее: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=692048
# Hint: используйте любой другой нормальный VNC-клиент.
auth_types.update({
2: ("VeNCrypt/VNCAuth", False, self.__handshake_security_vnc_auth),
258: ("VeNCrypt/TLSVNCAuth", True, self.__handshake_security_vnc_auth),
})
await self._write_struct("B" + "L" * len(auth_types), len(auth_types), *auth_types)
auth_type = await self._read_number("L")
if auth_type not in auth_types:
raise RfbError(f"Invalid VeNCrypt auth type: {auth_type}")
(auth_name, tls, handler) = auth_types[auth_type]
get_logger(0).info("[main] [%s]: Using %s auth type", self._remote, auth_name)
if tls:
await self._write_struct("B", 1) # Ack
ssl_context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
ssl_context.set_ciphers(self.__tls_ciphers)
await self._start_tls(ssl_context, self.__tls_timeout)
await handler()
async def __handshake_security_vencrypt_userpass(self) -> None:
(user_length, passwd_length) = await self._read_struct("LL")
user = (await self._read_text(user_length)).strip()
passwd = await self._read_text(passwd_length)
allow = await self._authorize_userpass(user, passwd)
if allow:
assert user
await self.__handshake_security_send_result(
allow=allow,
allow_msg=f"Access granted for user {user!r}",
deny_msg=f"Access denied for user {user!r}",
deny_reason="Invalid username or password",
)
async def __handshake_security_none(self) -> None:
allow = await self._on_authorized_none()
await self.__handshake_security_send_result(
allow=allow,
allow_msg="NoneAuth access granted",
deny_msg="NoneAuth access denied",
deny_reason="Access denied",
)
async def __handshake_security_vnc_auth(self) -> None:
challenge = rfb_make_challenge()
await self._write_struct("", challenge)
user = ""
response = (await self._read_struct("16s"))[0]
for passwd in self.__vnc_passwds:
passwd_bytes = passwd.encode("utf-8", errors="ignore")
if rfb_encrypt_challenge(challenge, passwd_bytes) == response:
user = await self._on_authorized_vnc_passwd(passwd)
if user:
assert user == user.strip()
break
await self.__handshake_security_send_result(
allow=bool(user),
allow_msg=f"VNCAuth access granted for user {user!r}",
deny_msg="VNCAuth access denied (user not found)",
deny_reason="Invalid password",
)
async def __handshake_security_send_result(self, allow: bool, allow_msg: str, deny_msg: str, deny_reason: str) -> None:
if allow:
get_logger(0).info("[main] [%s]: %s", self._remote, allow_msg)
await self._write_struct("L", 0)
else:
await self._write_struct("L", 1, drain=(self.__rfb_version < 8))
if self.__rfb_version >= 8:
await self._write_reason(deny_reason)
raise RfbError(deny_msg)
# =====
async def __handshake_init(self) -> None:
await self._read_number("B") # Shared flag, ignored
await self._write_struct("HH", self._width, self._height, drain=False)
await self._write_struct(
"BB?? HHH BBB xxx",
32, # Bits per pixel
24, # Depth
False, # Big endian
True, # True color
255, # Red max
255, # Green max
255, # Blue max
16, # Red shift
8, # Green shift
0, # Blue shift
drain=False,
)
await self._write_reason(self.__name)
# =====
async def __main_loop(self) -> None:
handlers = {
0: self.__handle_set_pixel_format,
2: self.__handle_set_encodings,
3: self.__handle_fb_update_request,
4: self.__handle_key_event,
5: self.__handle_pointer_event,
6: self.__handle_client_cut_text,
}
while True:
msg_type = await self._read_number("B")
if (handler := handlers.get(msg_type)) is not None:
await handler() # type: ignore # mypy bug
else:
raise RfbError(f"Unknown message type: {msg_type}")
async def __handle_set_pixel_format(self) -> None:
# JpegCompression may only be used when bits-per-pixel is either 16 or 32
bits_per_pixel = (await self._read_struct("xxx BB?? HHH BBB xxx"))[0]
if bits_per_pixel not in [16, 32]:
raise RfbError(f"Requested unsupported {bits_per_pixel=} for Tight JPEG; required 16 or 32")
async def __handle_set_encodings(self) -> None:
encodings_count = (await self._read_struct("x H"))[0]
if encodings_count > 1024:
raise RfbError(f"Too many encodings: {encodings_count}")
self._encodings = RfbClientEncodings(frozenset(await self._read_struct("l" * encodings_count)))
get_logger(0).info("[main] [%s]: Features: resize=%d; rename=%d; leds=%d",
self._remote, self._encodings.has_resize, self._encodings.has_rename, self._encodings.has_leds_state)
self.__check_tight_jpeg()
await self._on_set_encodings()
async def __handle_fb_update_request(self) -> None:
self.__check_tight_jpeg() # If we don't receive SetEncodings from client
await self._read_struct("? HH HH") # Ignore any arguments, just perform the full update
await self._on_fb_update_request()
async def __handle_key_event(self) -> None:
(state, code) = await self._read_struct("? xx L")
await self._on_key_event(code, state) # type: ignore
async def __handle_pointer_event(self) -> None:
(buttons, to_x, to_y) = await self._read_struct("B HH")
await self._on_pointer_event(
buttons={
"left": bool(buttons & 0x1),
"right": bool(buttons & 0x4),
"middle": bool(buttons & 0x2),
},
wheel={
"x": (-4 if buttons & 0x40 else (4 if buttons & 0x20 else 0)),
"y": (-4 if buttons & 0x10 else (4 if buttons & 0x8 else 0)),
},
move={
"x": round(to_x / self._width * 65535 + -32768),
"y": round(to_y / self._height * 65535 + -32768),
},
)
async def __handle_client_cut_text(self) -> None:
length = (await self._read_struct("xxx L"))[0]
text = await self._read_text(length)
await self._on_cut_event(text)
def __check_tight_jpeg(self) -> None:
# JpegCompression may only be used when the client has advertized
# a quality level using the JPEG Quality Level Pseudo-encoding
if not self._encodings.has_tight or self._encodings.tight_jpeg_quality == 0:
raise RfbError(f"Tight JPEG encoding is not supported by client: {self._encodings}")