One-KVM/kvmd/kvmd/msd.py
2018-07-09 03:32:20 +00:00

291 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

import os
import struct
import asyncio
import types
from typing import Dict
from typing import NamedTuple
from typing import Callable
from typing import Type
from typing import Optional
from typing import Any
import pyudev
import aiofiles
import aiofiles.base
from .logging import get_logger
# =====
class MassStorageError(Exception):
pass
class IsNotOperationalError(MassStorageError):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__("Missing path for mass-storage device")
class AlreadyConnectedToPcError(MassStorageError):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__("Mass-storage is already connected to Server")
class AlreadyConnectedToKvmError(MassStorageError):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__("Mass-storage is already connected to KVM")
class IsNotConnectedToKvmError(MassStorageError):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__("Mass-storage is not connected to KVM")
class IsBusyError(MassStorageError):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__("Mass-storage is busy (write in progress)")
# =====
class _HardwareInfo(NamedTuple):
manufacturer: str
product: str
serial: str
class _ImageInfo(NamedTuple):
name: str
size: int
complete: bool
class _MassStorageDeviceInfo(NamedTuple):
path: str
real: str
size: int
hw: Optional[_HardwareInfo]
image: Optional[_ImageInfo]
_IMAGE_INFO_SIZE = 4096
_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE = 16
_IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE = 256
_IMAGE_INFO_PADS_SIZE = _IMAGE_INFO_SIZE - _IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE - 1 - 8 - _IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE * 8
_IMAGE_INFO_FORMAT = ">%dL%dc?Q%dx%dL" % (
_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE,
_IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE,
_IMAGE_INFO_PADS_SIZE,
_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE,
)
_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC = [0x1ACE1ACE] * _IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE
def _make_image_info_bytes(name: str, size: int, complete: bool) -> bytes:
return struct.pack(
_IMAGE_INFO_FORMAT,
*_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC,
*memoryview(( # type: ignore
name.encode("utf-8")
+ b"\x00" * _IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE
)[:_IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE]).cast("c"),
complete,
size,
*_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC,
)
def _parse_image_info_bytes(data: bytes) -> Optional[_ImageInfo]:
try:
parsed = list(struct.unpack(_IMAGE_INFO_FORMAT, data))
except struct.error:
pass
else:
magic_begin = parsed[:_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE]
magic_end = parsed[-_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE:]
if magic_begin == magic_end == _IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC:
image_name_bytes = b"".join(parsed[_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE:_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE + _IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE])
return _ImageInfo(
name=image_name_bytes.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore").strip("\x00").strip(),
size=parsed[_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE + _IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE + 1],
complete=parsed[_IMAGE_INFO_MAGIC_SIZE + _IMAGE_INFO_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE],
)
return None
def _explore_device(device_path: str) -> Optional[_MassStorageDeviceInfo]:
# udevadm info -a -p $(udevadm info -q path -n /dev/sda)
ctx = pyudev.Context()
device = pyudev.Devices.from_device_file(ctx, device_path)
if device.subsystem != "block":
return None
try:
size = device.attributes.asint("size") * 512
except KeyError:
return None
hw_info: Optional[_HardwareInfo] = None
usb_device = device.find_parent("usb", "usb_device")
if usb_device:
hw_info = _HardwareInfo(**{
attr: usb_device.attributes.asstring(attr).strip()
for attr in ["manufacturer", "product", "serial"]
})
with open(device_path, "rb") as device_file:
device_file.seek(size - _IMAGE_INFO_SIZE)
image_info = _parse_image_info_bytes(device_file.read())
return _MassStorageDeviceInfo(
path=device_path,
real=os.path.realpath(device_path),
size=size,
image=image_info,
hw=hw_info,
)
def _operated_and_locked(method: Callable) -> Callable:
async def wrap(self: "MassStorageDevice", *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
if self._device_file: # pylint: disable=protected-access
raise IsBusyError()
if not self._device_path: # pylint: disable=protected-access
IsNotOperationalError()
async with self._lock: # pylint: disable=protected-access
return (await method(self, *args, **kwargs))
return wrap
# =====
class MassStorageDevice: # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
def __init__(
self,
device_path: str,
init_delay: float,
write_meta: bool,
loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop,
) -> None:
self._device_path = device_path
self.__init_delay = init_delay
self.__write_meta = write_meta
self.__loop = loop
self.__device_info: Optional[_MassStorageDeviceInfo] = None
self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
self._device_file: Optional[aiofiles.base.AiofilesContextManager] = None
self.__written = 0
logger = get_logger(0)
if self._device_path:
logger.info("Using %r as mass-storage device", self._device_path)
try:
logger.info("Enabled image metadata writing")
loop.run_until_complete(self.connect_to_kvm(no_delay=True))
except Exception as err:
if isinstance(err, MassStorageError):
log = logger.error
else:
log = logger.exception
log("Mass-storage device is not operational: %s", err)
self._device_path = ""
else:
logger.warning("Mass-storage device is not operational")
@_operated_and_locked
async def connect_to_kvm(self, no_delay: bool=False) -> None:
if self.__device_info:
raise AlreadyConnectedToKvmError()
# TODO: disable gpio
if not no_delay:
await asyncio.sleep(self.__init_delay)
await self.__load_device_info()
get_logger().info("Mass-storage device switched to KVM: %s", self.__device_info)
@_operated_and_locked
async def connect_to_pc(self) -> None:
if not self.__device_info:
raise AlreadyConnectedToPcError()
# TODO: enable gpio
self.__device_info = None
get_logger().info("Mass-storage device switched to Server")
def get_state(self) -> Dict:
info = (self.__device_info._asdict() if self.__device_info else None)
if info:
info["hw"] = (info["hw"]._asdict() if info["hw"] else None)
info["image"] = (info["image"]._asdict() if info["image"] else None)
return {
"in_operate": bool(self._device_path),
"connected_to": ("kvm" if self.__device_info else "server"),
"busy": bool(self._device_file),
"written": self.__written,
"info": info,
}
async def cleanup(self) -> None:
async with self._lock:
await self.__close_device_file()
# TODO: disable gpio
@_operated_and_locked
async def __aenter__(self) -> "MassStorageDevice":
if not self.__device_info:
raise IsNotConnectedToKvmError()
self._device_file = await aiofiles.open(self.__device_info.path, mode="w+b", buffering=0)
self.__written = 0
return self
async def write_image_info(self, name: str, complete: bool) -> None:
async with self._lock:
assert self._device_file
assert self.__device_info
if self.__write_meta:
if self.__device_info.size - self.__written > _IMAGE_INFO_SIZE:
await self._device_file.seek(self.__device_info.size - _IMAGE_INFO_SIZE)
await self.__write_to_device_file(_make_image_info_bytes(name, self.__written, complete))
await self._device_file.seek(0)
await self.__load_device_info()
else:
get_logger().error("Can't write image info because device is full")
async def write_image_chunk(self, chunk: bytes) -> int:
async with self._lock:
await self.__write_to_device_file(chunk)
self.__written += len(chunk)
return self.__written
async def __aexit__(
self,
_exc_type: Type[BaseException],
_exc: BaseException,
_tb: types.TracebackType,
) -> None:
async with self._lock:
await self.__close_device_file()
async def __write_to_device_file(self, data: bytes) -> None:
assert self._device_file
await self._device_file.write(data)
await self._device_file.flush()
await self.__loop.run_in_executor(None, os.fsync, self._device_file.fileno())
async def __load_device_info(self) -> None:
device_info = await self.__loop.run_in_executor(None, _explore_device, self._device_path)
if not device_info:
raise MassStorageError("Can't explore device %r" % (self._device_path))
self.__device_info = device_info
async def __close_device_file(self) -> None:
try:
if self._device_file:
get_logger().info("Closing mass-storage device file ...")
await self._device_file.close()
except Exception:
get_logger().exception("Can't close mass-storage device file")
# TODO: reset device file
self._device_file = None
self.__written = 0