Update CDN Hosts & Remove the Dead/Outdated Domains

Source/domainset/cdn.conf

@@ -770,8 +770,6 @@ images.ptt.cc
 website-prod.cache.wpscdn.com
 
 # >> Image CDN
-# Layer0
-opt.moovweb.net
 # Cloudinary
 cloudinary-res.cloudinary.com
 fiverr-res.cloudinary.com
@@ -835,6 +833,7 @@ api.dicebear.com
 # notaku.so image proxy
 image-forwarder.notaku.so
 # Other Image Server
+.i.optimole.com
 img.xjh.me
 .webp.se
 .z4a.net
@@ -3748,7 +3747,6 @@ cdn2.ttloli.com
 css.blackmagicdesign.com
 images.blackmagicdesign.com
 jslibs.blackmagicdesign.com
-int.qiniuyun15.xyz
 int.mwbbiz.com
 cdn.decrypt.co
 img.decrypt.co
@@ -3823,9 +3821,7 @@ my-json-server.typicode.com
 imageproxy.ifunny.co
 img.ifunny.co
 static.ifunny.co
-atn.hitomi.la
-btn.hitomi.la
-ltn.hitomi.la
+.gold-usergeneratedcontent.net
 s3.aaaaa.io
 static.cloudcachetci.com
 cdn.comparitech.com
@@ -4296,3 +4292,13 @@ image.goat.com
 cms-cdn.goat.com
 assets.cmcmarkets.com
 cdn.cmcmarkets.com
+cdn.earthroulette.com
+scripts.sirv.com
+sirv.sirv.com
+sirvwebsite.sirv.com
+cdn.scaleflex.it
+.customerioforms.com
+cdn.imageengine.io
+go.imperva.com
+ik.imagekit.io
+ik.imagekit.net